From e1ba91a881a0304ffbd87ad5c52eec54ec60b931 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Mon, 2 Aug 2010 22:43:05 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Added Barometric pressure sensor example for SPI library --- .../BarometricPressureSensor.pde | 149 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 149 insertions(+) create mode 100644 libraries/SPI/examples/BarometricPressureSensor/BarometricPressureSensor.pde diff --git a/libraries/SPI/examples/BarometricPressureSensor/BarometricPressureSensor.pde b/libraries/SPI/examples/BarometricPressureSensor/BarometricPressureSensor.pde new file mode 100644 index 000000000..16ef0bec7 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/SPI/examples/BarometricPressureSensor/BarometricPressureSensor.pde @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/* + SCP1000 Barometric Pressure Sensor Display + + Shows the output of a Barometric Pressure Sensor on a + Uses the SPI library. For details on the sensor, see: + http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/product_info.php?products_id=8161 + http://www.vti.fi/en/support/obsolete_products/pressure_sensors/ + + This sketch adapted from Nathan Seidle's SCP1000 example for PIC: + http://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/SCP1000-Testing.zip + + Circuit: + SCP1000 sensor attached to pins 6, 7, 10 - 13: + DRDY: pin 6 + CSB: pin 7 + MOSI: pin 11 + MISO: pin 12 + SCK: pin 13 + + created 31 July 2010 + by Tom Igoe + */ + +// the sensor communicates using SPI, so include the library: +#include + +//Sensor's memory register addresses: +const int PRESSURE = 0x1F; //3 most significant bits of pressure +const int PRESSURE_LSB = 0x20; //16 least significant bits of pressure +const int TEMPERATURE = 0x21; //16 bit temperature reading + +// pins used for the connection with the sensor +// the other you need are controlled by the SPI library): +const int dataReadyPin = 6; +const int chipSelectPin = 7; + +void setup() { + Serial.begin(9600); + // initalize the data ready and chip select pins: + pinMode(dataReadyPin, INPUT); + pinMode(chipSelectPin, OUTPUT); + + // start the SPI library: + SPI.begin(); + + //Configure SCP1000 for low noise configuration: + writeRegister(0x02, 0x2D); + writeRegister(0x01, 0x03); + writeRegister(0x03, 0x02); + // give the sensor time to set up: + delay(100); +} + +void loop() { + //Select High Resolution Mode + writeRegister(0x03, 0x0A); + + // don't do anything until the data ready pin is high: + if (digitalRead(dataReadyPin) == HIGH) { + //Read the temperature data + int tempData = readRegister(0x21, 2); + + // convert the temperature to celsius and display it: + float realTemp = (float)tempData / 20.0; + Serial.print("Temp[C]="); + Serial.print(realTemp); + + + //Read the pressure data highest 3 bits: + byte pressure_data_high = readRegister(0x1F, 1); + pressure_data_high &= 0b00000111; //you only needs bits 2 to 0 + + //Read the pressure data lower 16 bits: + unsigned int pressure_data_low = readRegister(0x20, 2); + //combine the two parts into one 19-bit number: + long pressure = ((pressure_data_high << 16) | pressure_data_low)/4; + + // display the temperature: + Serial.println("\tPressure [Pa]=" + String(pressure)); + } +} + +//Sends a write command to SCP1000 + +void writeRegister(byte registerName, byte registerValue) { + // SCP1000 expects the reguster name in the upper 6 bits + // of the byte: + registerName <<= 2; + // command goes in the lower two bits: + registerName |= 0b00000010; //Write command + + // take the chip select low to select the device: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, LOW); + + SPI.send(registerName); //Send register location + SPI.send(registerValue); //Send value to record into register + + // take the chip select high to de-select: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, HIGH); //Select SPI device +} + + +//Read register from the SCP1000: +unsigned int readRegister(byte registerName, int numBytes) { + byte inByte = 0; // incoming from the SPI read + unsigned int result = 0; // result to return + + // SCP1000 expects the reguster name in the upper 6 bits + // of the byte: + registerName <<= 2; + // command goes in the lower two bits: + registerName &= 0b11111100; //Read command + + // take the chip select low to select the device: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, LOW); + // send the device the register you want to read: + int command = SPI.send(registerName); + // send a value of 0 to read the forst byte returned: + inByte = SPI.send(0x00); + + // if there's more than one byte returned, + // shift the first byte then get the second byte: + switch(numBytes) { + case 1: + result = inByte; + break; + case 2: + result = inByte << 8; + inByte = SPI.send(0x00); + result = result |inByte; + break; + } + // take the chip select high to de-select: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, HIGH); + // return the result: + return(result); +} + + + + + + + + + + + +