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https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino.git
synced 2025-04-19 23:22:16 +03:00
make HTTP Update Server more secure (#2104)
* make HTTP Update Server more secure * added option for authentication * added option to change the url for upload * move to overloaded setup * remove delay in both examples * Get better result responses * fix strings interesting, the meta did not refresh if the successResponse is put in "R"
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@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
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/*
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To upload through terminal you can use: curl -F "image=@firmware.bin" esp8266-webupdate.local/update
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*/
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#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
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#include <WiFiClient.h>
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#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
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#include <ESP8266mDNS.h>
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#include <ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer.h>
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const char* host = "esp8266-webupdate";
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const char* update_path = "/firmware";
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const char* update_username = "admin";
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const char* update_password = "admin";
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const char* ssid = "........";
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const char* password = "........";
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ESP8266WebServer httpServer(80);
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ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer httpUpdater;
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void setup(void){
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Serial.begin(115200);
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Serial.println();
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Serial.println("Booting Sketch...");
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WiFi.mode(WIFI_AP_STA);
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WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
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while(WiFi.waitForConnectResult() != WL_CONNECTED){
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WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
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Serial.println("WiFi failed, retrying.");
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}
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MDNS.begin(host);
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httpUpdater.setup(&httpServer, update_path, update_username, update_password);
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httpServer.begin();
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MDNS.addService("http", "tcp", 80);
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Serial.printf("HTTPUpdateServer ready! Open http://%s.local%s in your browser and login with username '%s' and password '%s'\n", host, update_path, update_username, update_password);
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}
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void loop(void){
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httpServer.handleClient();
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}
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@ -39,5 +39,4 @@ void setup(void){
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void loop(void){
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void loop(void){
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httpServer.handleClient();
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httpServer.handleClient();
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delay(1);
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}
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}
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@ -7,34 +7,41 @@
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const char* ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::_serverIndex =
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const char* ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::_serverIndex =
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R"(<html><body><form method='POST' action='/update' enctype='multipart/form-data'>
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R"(<html><body><form method='POST' action='' enctype='multipart/form-data'>
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<input type='file' name='update'>
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<input type='file' name='update'>
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<input type='submit' value='Update'>
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<input type='submit' value='Update'>
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</form>
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</form>
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</body></html>)";
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</body></html>)";
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const char* ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::_failedResponse = R"(Update Failed!)";
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const char* ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::_successResponse = "<META http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"15;URL=\">Update Success! Rebooting...";
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ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer(bool serial_debug)
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ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer(bool serial_debug)
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{
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{
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_serial_output = serial_debug;
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_serial_output = serial_debug;
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_server = NULL;
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_server = NULL;
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_username = NULL;
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_password = NULL;
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_authenticated = false;
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}
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}
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void ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::setup(ESP8266WebServer *server)
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void ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::setup(ESP8266WebServer *server, const char * path, const char * username, const char * password)
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{
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{
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_server = server;
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_server = server;
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_username = (char *)username;
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_password = (char *)password;
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// handler for the /update form page
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// handler for the /update form page
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_server->on("/update", HTTP_GET, [&](){
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_server->on(path, HTTP_GET, [&](){
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_server->sendHeader("Connection", "close");
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if(_username != NULL && _password != NULL && !_server->authenticate(_username, _password))
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_server->sendHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
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return _server->requestAuthentication();
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_server->send(200, "text/html", _serverIndex);
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_server->send(200, "text/html", _serverIndex);
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});
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});
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// handler for the /update form POST (once file upload finishes)
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// handler for the /update form POST (once file upload finishes)
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_server->on("/update", HTTP_POST, [&](){
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_server->on(path, HTTP_POST, [&](){
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_server->sendHeader("Connection", "close");
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if(!_authenticated)
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_server->sendHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
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return _server->requestAuthentication();
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_server->send(200, "text/html", (Update.hasError())?"FAIL":"<META http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"15;URL=/update\">OK");
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_server->send(200, "text/html", Update.hasError() ? _failedResponse : _successResponse);
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ESP.restart();
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ESP.restart();
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},[&](){
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},[&](){
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// handler for the file upload, get's the sketch bytes, and writes
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// handler for the file upload, get's the sketch bytes, and writes
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@ -43,6 +50,14 @@ void ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::setup(ESP8266WebServer *server)
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if(upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_START){
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if(upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_START){
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if (_serial_output)
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if (_serial_output)
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Serial.setDebugOutput(true);
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Serial.setDebugOutput(true);
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_authenticated = (_username == NULL || _password == NULL || _server->authenticate(_username, _password));
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if(!_authenticated){
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if (_serial_output)
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Serial.printf("Unauthenticated Update\n");
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return;
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}
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WiFiUDP::stopAll();
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WiFiUDP::stopAll();
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if (_serial_output)
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if (_serial_output)
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Serial.printf("Update: %s\n", upload.filename.c_str());
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Serial.printf("Update: %s\n", upload.filename.c_str());
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@ -50,20 +65,20 @@ void ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer::setup(ESP8266WebServer *server)
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if(!Update.begin(maxSketchSpace)){//start with max available size
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if(!Update.begin(maxSketchSpace)){//start with max available size
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if (_serial_output) Update.printError(Serial);
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if (_serial_output) Update.printError(Serial);
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}
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}
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} else if(upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_WRITE){
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} else if(_authenticated && upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_WRITE){
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if (_serial_output) Serial.printf(".");
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if (_serial_output) Serial.printf(".");
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if(Update.write(upload.buf, upload.currentSize) != upload.currentSize){
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if(Update.write(upload.buf, upload.currentSize) != upload.currentSize){
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if (_serial_output) Update.printError(Serial);
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if (_serial_output) Update.printError(Serial);
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}
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}
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} else if(upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_END){
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} else if(_authenticated && upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_END){
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if(Update.end(true)){ //true to set the size to the current progress
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if(Update.end(true)){ //true to set the size to the current progress
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if (_serial_output) Serial.printf("Update Success: %u\nRebooting...\n", upload.totalSize);
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if (_serial_output) Serial.printf("Update Success: %u\nRebooting...\n", upload.totalSize);
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} else {
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} else {
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if (_serial_output) Update.printError(Serial);
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if (_serial_output) Update.printError(Serial);
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}
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}
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if (_serial_output) Serial.setDebugOutput(false);
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if (_serial_output) Serial.setDebugOutput(false);
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} else if(upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_ABORTED){
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} else if(_authenticated && upload.status == UPLOAD_FILE_ABORTED){
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Update.end();
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Update.end();
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if (_serial_output) Serial.println("Update was aborted");
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if (_serial_output) Serial.println("Update was aborted");
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}
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}
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@ -9,9 +9,30 @@ class ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer
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bool _serial_output;
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bool _serial_output;
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ESP8266WebServer *_server;
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ESP8266WebServer *_server;
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static const char *_serverIndex;
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static const char *_serverIndex;
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static const char *_failedResponse;
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static const char *_successResponse;
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char * _username;
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char * _password;
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bool _authenticated;
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public:
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public:
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ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer(bool serial_debug=false);
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ESP8266HTTPUpdateServer(bool serial_debug=false);
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void setup(ESP8266WebServer *server=NULL);
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void setup(ESP8266WebServer *server)
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{
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setup(server, NULL, NULL);
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}
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void setup(ESP8266WebServer *server, const char * path)
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{
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setup(server, path, NULL, NULL);
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}
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void setup(ESP8266WebServer *server, const char * username, const char * password)
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{
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setup(server, "/update", username, password);
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}
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void setup(ESP8266WebServer *server, const char * path, const char * username, const char * password);
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};
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};
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