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https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_MQTT_Library.git
synced 2025-06-11 22:48:09 +03:00
Refactor Adafruit_MQTT to have a simple interface for packet sending & receiving that subclasses implement.
This commit is contained in:
@ -1,10 +1,57 @@
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#include "Adafruit_MQTT.h"
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Adafruit_MQTT::Adafruit_MQTT(const char *server, uint16_t port, const PROGMEM char *cid, const PROGMEM char *user, const PROGMEM char *pass) {
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void printBuffer(uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t len) {
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
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if (isprint(buffer[i]))
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DEBUG_PRINTER.write(buffer[i]);
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else
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DEBUG_PRINTER.print(" ");
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DEBUG_PRINTER.print(F(" [0x"));
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if (buffer[i] < 0x10)
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DEBUG_PRINTER.print("0");
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DEBUG_PRINTER.print(buffer[i],HEX);
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DEBUG_PRINTER.print("], ");
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if (i % 8 == 7) DEBUG_PRINTER.println();
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}
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DEBUG_PRINTER.println();
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}
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static uint8_t *stringprint(uint8_t *p, char *s) {
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uint16_t len = strlen(s);
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p[0] = len >> 8; p++;
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p[0] = len & 0xFF; p++;
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memcpy(p, s, len);
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return p+len;
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}
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static uint8_t *stringprint_P(uint8_t *p, const char *s, uint16_t maxlen=0) {
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// If maxlen is specified (has a non-zero value) then use it as the maximum
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// length of the source string to write to the buffer. Otherwise write
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// the entire source string.
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uint16_t len = strlen_P(s);
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if (maxlen > 0 && len > maxlen) {
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len = maxlen;
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}
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/*
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
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Serial.write(pgm_read_byte(s+i));
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}
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*/
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p[0] = len >> 8; p++;
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p[0] = len & 0xFF; p++;
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strncpy_P((char *)p, s, len);
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return p+len;
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}
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// Adafruit_MQTT Definition ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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Adafruit_MQTT::Adafruit_MQTT(const char *server, uint16_t port,
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const PROGMEM char *cid, const PROGMEM char *user,
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const PROGMEM char *pass) {
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servername = server;
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portnum = port;
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serverip = 0;
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clientid = cid;
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username = user;
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password = pass;
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@ -32,34 +79,169 @@ Adafruit_MQTT::Adafruit_MQTT(char *server, uint16_t port, char *cid, char *user,
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}
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*/
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uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::pingPacket(uint8_t *packet) {
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packet[0] = MQTT_CTRL_PINGREQ << 4;
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packet[1] = 0;
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return 2;
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}
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int8_t Adafruit_MQTT::connect() {
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// Connect to the server.
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if (!connectServer())
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return -1;
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// Construct and send connect packet.
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uint8_t len = connectPacket(buffer);
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if (!sendPacket(buffer, len))
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return -1;
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static uint8_t *stringprint(uint8_t *p, char *s) {
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uint16_t len = strlen(s);
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p[0] = len >> 8; p++;
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p[0] = len & 0xFF; p++;
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memcpy(p, s, len);
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return p+len;
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}
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// Read connect response packet and verify it
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len = readPacket(buffer, 4, CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS);
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if (len != 4)
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return -1;
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if ((buffer[0] != (MQTT_CTRL_CONNECTACK << 4)) || (buffer[1] != 2))
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return -1;
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if (buffer[3] != 0)
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return buffer[3];
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static uint8_t *stringprint_P(uint8_t *p, const char *s) {
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uint16_t len = strlen_P(s);
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/*
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
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Serial.write(pgm_read_byte(s+i));
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// Setup subscriptions once connected.
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<MAXSUBSCRIPTIONS; i++) {
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// Ignore subscriptions that aren't defined.
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if (subscriptions[i] == 0) continue;
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// Construct and send subscription packet.
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uint8_t len = subscribePacket(buffer, subscriptions[i]->topic, subscriptions[i]->qos);
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if (!sendPacket(buffer, len))
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return -1;
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// Get SUBACK
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len = readPacket(buffer, 5, CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS);
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DEBUG_PRINT(F("SUBACK:\t"));
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DEBUG_PRINTBUFFER(buffer, len);
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if ((len != 5) || (buffer[0] != (MQTT_CTRL_SUBACK << 4))) {
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return 6; // failure to subscribe
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}
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}
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*/
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p[0] = len >> 8; p++;
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p[0] = len & 0xFF; p++;
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strncpy_P((char *)p, s, len);
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return p+len;
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return 0;
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}
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// http://docs.oasis-open.org/mqtt/mqtt/v3.1.1/os/mqtt-v3.1.1-os.html#_Toc398718028
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bool Adafruit_MQTT::publish(const char *topic, char *data, uint8_t qos) {
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// Construct and send publish packet.
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uint8_t len = publishPacket(buffer, topic, data, qos);
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if (!sendPacket(buffer, len))
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return false;
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// If QOS level is high enough verify the response packet.
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if (qos > 0) {
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len = readPacket(buffer, 4, PUBLISH_TIMEOUT_MS);
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DEBUG_PRINT(F("Publish QOS1+ reply:\t"));
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DEBUG_PRINTBUFFER(buffer, len);
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//TODO: Verify response packet?
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool Adafruit_MQTT::subscribe(Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe *sub) {
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uint8_t i;
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// see if we are already subscribed
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for (i=0; i<MAXSUBSCRIPTIONS; i++) {
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if (subscriptions[i] == sub) {
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DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("Already subscribed"));
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break;
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}
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}
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if (i==MAXSUBSCRIPTIONS) { // add to subscriptionlist
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for (i=0; i<MAXSUBSCRIPTIONS; i++) {
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if (subscriptions[i] == 0) {
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DEBUG_PRINT(F("Added sub ")); DEBUG_PRINTLN(i);
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subscriptions[i] = sub;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if (i==MAXSUBSCRIPTIONS) {
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DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("no more subscription space :("));
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return false;
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}
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}
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Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe *Adafruit_MQTT::readSubscription(int16_t timeout) {
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uint8_t i, topiclen, datalen;
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// Check if data is available to read.
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uint16_t len = readPacket(buffer, MAXBUFFERSIZE, timeout, true); // return one full packet
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if (!len)
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return NULL; // No data available, just quit.
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DEBUG_PRINTBUFFER(buffer, len);
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// Parse out length of packet.
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topiclen = buffer[3];
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DEBUG_PRINT(F("Looking for subscription len ")); DEBUG_PRINTLN(topiclen);
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// Find subscription associated with this packet.
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for (i=0; i<MAXSUBSCRIPTIONS; i++) {
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if (subscriptions[i]) {
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// Skip this subscription if its name length isn't the same as the
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// received topic name.
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if (strlen_P(subscriptions[i]->topic) != topiclen)
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continue;
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// Stop if the subscription topic matches the received topic. Be careful
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// to make comparison case insensitive.
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if (strncasecmp_P((char*)buffer+4, subscriptions[i]->topic, topiclen) == 0) {
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DEBUG_PRINTLN(subscriptions[i]->topic);
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DEBUG_PRINT(F("Found sub #")); DEBUG_PRINTLN(i);
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break;
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}
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// bool flag = true;
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// // TODO: REPLACE WITH MEMCMP?
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// for (uint8_t k=0; k<topiclen; k++) {
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// if ( buffer[4+k] != pgm_read_byte(subscriptions[i]->topic+k) )
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// flag = false;
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// }
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// bool flag = strcmp_P()
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// if (flag) {
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// DEBUG_PRINTLN_VERBOSE((char *)buffer+4);
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// DEBUG_PRINT_VERBOSE(F("Found sub #")); DEBUG_PRINTLN_VERBOSE(i);
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// break;
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// }
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}
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}
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if (i==MAXSUBSCRIPTIONS) return NULL; // matching sub not found ???
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// zero out the old data
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memset(subscriptions[i]->lastread, 0, SUBSCRIPTIONDATALEN);
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datalen = len - topiclen - 4;
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if (datalen > SUBSCRIPTIONDATALEN) {
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datalen = SUBSCRIPTIONDATALEN-1; // cut it off
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}
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// extract out just the data, into the subscription object itself
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memcpy(subscriptions[i]->lastread, buffer+4+topiclen, datalen);
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DEBUG_PRINT(F("Data len: ")); DEBUG_PRINTLN(datalen);
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DEBUG_PRINT(F("Data: ")); DEBUG_PRINTLN((char *)subscriptions[i]->lastread);
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// return the valid matching subscription
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return subscriptions[i];
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}
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bool Adafruit_MQTT::ping(uint8_t times) {
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while (times) {
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// Construct and send ping packet.
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uint8_t len = pingPacket(buffer);
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if (!sendPacket(buffer, len))
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return false;
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// Process ping reply.
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len = readPacket(buffer, 2, PING_TIMEOUT_MS);
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if (buffer[0] == (MQTT_CTRL_PINGRESP << 4))
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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// Packet Generation Functions /////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// The current MQTT spec is 3.1.1 and available here:
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// http://docs.oasis-open.org/mqtt/mqtt/v3.1.1/os/mqtt-v3.1.1-os.html#_Toc398718028
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// However this connect packet and code follows the MQTT 3.1 spec here (some
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// small differences in the protocol):
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// http://public.dhe.ibm.com/software/dw/webservices/ws-mqtt/mqtt-v3r1.html#connect
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uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::connectPacket(uint8_t *packet) {
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uint8_t *p = packet;
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uint16_t len;
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@ -69,7 +251,7 @@ uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::connectPacket(uint8_t *packet) {
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p+=2;
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// fill in packet[1] last
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p = stringprint(p, "MQIsdp");
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p = stringprint_P(p, PSTR("MQIsdp"));
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p[0] = MQTT_PROTOCOL_LEVEL;
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p++;
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@ -87,7 +269,7 @@ uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::connectPacket(uint8_t *packet) {
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p[0] = MQTT_CONN_KEEPALIVE & 0xFF;
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p++;
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p = stringprint_P(p, clientid);
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p = stringprint_P(p, clientid, 23); // Limit client ID to first 23 characters.
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if (pgm_read_byte(username) != 0) {
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p = stringprint_P(p, username);
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@ -99,11 +281,13 @@ uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::connectPacket(uint8_t *packet) {
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len = p - packet;
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packet[1] = len-2; // don't include the 2 bytes of fixed header data
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DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("MQTT connect packet:"));
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DEBUG_PRINTBUFFER(buffer, len);
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return len;
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}
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uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::publishPacket(uint8_t *packet, const char *topic, char *data, uint8_t qos) {
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uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::publishPacket(uint8_t *packet, const char *topic,
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char *data, uint8_t qos) {
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uint8_t *p = packet;
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uint16_t len;
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@ -117,10 +301,13 @@ uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::publishPacket(uint8_t *packet, const char *topic, char *d
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p+=strlen(data);
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len = p - packet;
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packet[1] = len-2; // don't include the 2 bytes of fixed header data
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DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("MQTT publish packet:"));
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DEBUG_PRINTBUFFER(buffer, len);
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return len;
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}
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uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::subscribePacket(uint8_t *packet, const char *topic, uint8_t qos) {
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uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::subscribePacket(uint8_t *packet, const char *topic,
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uint8_t qos) {
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uint8_t *p = packet;
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uint16_t len;
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@ -140,19 +327,29 @@ uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::subscribePacket(uint8_t *packet, const char *topic, uint8
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len = p - packet;
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packet[1] = len-2; // don't include the 2 bytes of fixed header data
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DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("MQTT subscription packet:"));
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DEBUG_PRINTBUFFER(buffer, len);
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return len;
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}
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uint8_t Adafruit_MQTT::pingPacket(uint8_t *packet) {
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packet[0] = MQTT_CTRL_PINGREQ << 4;
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packet[1] = 0;
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DEBUG_PRINTLN(F("MQTT ping packet:"));
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DEBUG_PRINTBUFFER(buffer, 2);
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return 2;
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}
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Adafruit_MQTT_Publish::Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(Adafruit_MQTT *mqttserver, const char *feed, uint8_t q) {
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// Adafruit_MQTT_Publish Definition ////////////////////////////////////////////
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Adafruit_MQTT_Publish::Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(Adafruit_MQTT *mqttserver,
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const char *feed, uint8_t q) {
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mqtt = mqttserver;
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topic = feed;
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qos = q;
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}
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bool Adafruit_MQTT_Publish::publish(int32_t i) {
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char payload[18];
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itoa(i, payload, 10);
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@ -164,12 +361,16 @@ bool Adafruit_MQTT_Publish::publish(uint32_t i) {
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itoa(i, payload, 10);
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return mqtt->publish(topic, payload, qos);
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}
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bool Adafruit_MQTT_Publish::publish(char *payload) {
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return mqtt->publish(topic, payload, qos);
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}
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Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe::Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(Adafruit_MQTT *mqttserver, const char *feed, uint8_t q) {
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// Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe Definition //////////////////////////////////////////
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Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe::Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(Adafruit_MQTT *mqttserver,
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const char *feed, uint8_t q) {
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mqtt = mqttserver;
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topic = feed;
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qos = q;
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