* [WIP][LoRA] Implement hot-swapping of LoRA This PR adds the possibility to hot-swap LoRA adapters. It is WIP. Description As of now, users can already load multiple LoRA adapters. They can offload existing adapters or they can unload them (i.e. delete them). However, they cannot "hotswap" adapters yet, i.e. substitute the weights from one LoRA adapter with the weights of another, without the need to create a separate LoRA adapter. Generally, hot-swapping may not appear not super useful but when the model is compiled, it is necessary to prevent recompilation. See #9279 for more context. Caveats To hot-swap a LoRA adapter for another, these two adapters should target exactly the same layers and the "hyper-parameters" of the two adapters should be identical. For instance, the LoRA alpha has to be the same: Given that we keep the alpha from the first adapter, the LoRA scaling would be incorrect for the second adapter otherwise. Theoretically, we could override the scaling dict with the alpha values derived from the second adapter's config, but changing the dict will trigger a guard for recompilation, defeating the main purpose of the feature. I also found that compilation flags can have an impact on whether this works or not. E.g. when passing "reduce-overhead", there will be errors of the type: > input name: arg861_1. data pointer changed from 139647332027392 to 139647331054592 I don't know enough about compilation to determine whether this is problematic or not. Current state This is obviously WIP right now to collect feedback and discuss which direction to take this. If this PR turns out to be useful, the hot-swapping functions will be added to PEFT itself and can be imported here (or there is a separate copy in diffusers to avoid the need for a min PEFT version to use this feature). Moreover, more tests need to be added to better cover this feature, although we don't necessarily need tests for the hot-swapping functionality itself, since those tests will be added to PEFT. Furthermore, as of now, this is only implemented for the unet. Other pipeline components have yet to implement this feature. Finally, it should be properly documented. I would like to collect feedback on the current state of the PR before putting more time into finalizing it. * Reviewer feedback * Reviewer feedback, adjust test * Fix, doc * Make fix * Fix for possible g++ error * Add test for recompilation w/o hotswapping * Make hotswap work Requires https://github.com/huggingface/peft/pull/2366 More changes to make hotswapping work. Together with the mentioned PEFT PR, the tests pass for me locally. List of changes: - docstring for hotswap - remove code copied from PEFT, import from PEFT now - adjustments to PeftAdapterMixin.load_lora_adapter (unfortunately, some state dict renaming was necessary, LMK if there is a better solution) - adjustments to UNet2DConditionLoadersMixin._process_lora: LMK if this is even necessary or not, I'm unsure what the overall relationship is between this and PeftAdapterMixin.load_lora_adapter - also in UNet2DConditionLoadersMixin._process_lora, I saw that there is no LoRA unloading when loading the adapter fails, so I added it there (in line with what happens in PeftAdapterMixin.load_lora_adapter) - rewritten tests to avoid shelling out, make the test more precise by making sure that the outputs align, parametrize it - also checked the pipeline code mentioned in this comment: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/pull/9453#issuecomment-2418508871; when running this inside the with torch._dynamo.config.patch(error_on_recompile=True) context, there is no error, so I think hotswapping is now working with pipelines. * Address reviewer feedback: - Revert deprecated method - Fix PEFT doc link to main - Don't use private function - Clarify magic numbers - Add pipeline test Moreover: - Extend docstrings - Extend existing test for outputs != 0 - Extend existing test for wrong adapter name * Change order of test decorators parameterized.expand seems to ignore skip decorators if added in last place (i.e. innermost decorator). * Split model and pipeline tests Also increase test coverage by also targeting conv2d layers (support of which was added recently on the PEFT PR). * Reviewer feedback: Move decorator to test classes ... instead of having them on each test method. * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: hlky <hlky@hlky.ac> * Reviewer feedback: version check, TODO comment * Add enable_lora_hotswap method * Reviewer feedback: check _lora_loadable_modules * Revert changes in unet.py * Add possibility to ignore enabled at wrong time * Fix docstrings * Log possible PEFT error, test * Raise helpful error if hotswap not supported I.e. for the text encoder * Formatting * More linter * More ruff * Doc-builder complaint * Update docstring: - mention no text encoder support yet - make it clear that LoRA is meant - mention that same adapter name should be passed * Fix error in docstring * Update more methods with hotswap argument - SDXL - SD3 - Flux No changes were made to load_lora_into_transformer. * Add hotswap argument to load_lora_into_transformer For SD3 and Flux. Use shorter docstring for brevity. * Extend docstrings * Add version guards to tests * Formatting * Fix LoRA loading call to add prefix=None See: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/pull/10187#issuecomment-2717571064 * Run make fix-copies * Add hot swap documentation to the docs * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Steven Liu <59462357+stevhliu@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Sayak Paul <spsayakpaul@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: hlky <hlky@hlky.ac> Co-authored-by: YiYi Xu <yixu310@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Steven Liu <59462357+stevhliu@users.noreply.github.com>
Generating the documentation
To generate the documentation, you first have to build it. Several packages are necessary to build the doc, you can install them with the following command, at the root of the code repository:
pip install -e ".[docs]"
Then you need to install our open source documentation builder tool:
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/doc-builder
NOTE
You only need to generate the documentation to inspect it locally (if you're planning changes and want to check how they look before committing for instance). You don't have to commit the built documentation.
Previewing the documentation
To preview the docs, first install the watchdog module with:
pip install watchdog
Then run the following command:
doc-builder preview {package_name} {path_to_docs}
For example:
doc-builder preview diffusers docs/source/en
The docs will be viewable at http://localhost:3000. You can also preview the docs once you have opened a PR. You will see a bot add a comment to a link where the documentation with your changes lives.
NOTE
The preview command only works with existing doc files. When you add a completely new file, you need to update _toctree.yml & restart preview command (ctrl-c to stop it & call doc-builder preview ... again).
Adding a new element to the navigation bar
Accepted files are Markdown (.md).
Create a file with its extension and put it in the source directory. You can then link it to the toc-tree by putting
the filename without the extension in the _toctree.yml file.
Renaming section headers and moving sections
It helps to keep the old links working when renaming the section header and/or moving sections from one document to another. This is because the old links are likely to be used in Issues, Forums, and Social media and it'd make for a much more superior user experience if users reading those months later could still easily navigate to the originally intended information.
Therefore, we simply keep a little map of moved sections at the end of the document where the original section was. The key is to preserve the original anchor.
So if you renamed a section from: "Section A" to "Section B", then you can add at the end of the file:
Sections that were moved:
[ <a href="#section-b">Section A</a><a id="section-a"></a> ]
and of course, if you moved it to another file, then:
Sections that were moved:
[ <a href="../new-file#section-b">Section A</a><a id="section-a"></a> ]
Use the relative style to link to the new file so that the versioned docs continue to work.
For an example of a rich moved section set please see the very end of the transformers Trainer doc.
Writing Documentation - Specification
The huggingface/diffusers documentation follows the
Google documentation style for docstrings,
although we can write them directly in Markdown.
Adding a new tutorial
Adding a new tutorial or section is done in two steps:
- Add a new Markdown (.md) file under
docs/source/<languageCode>. - Link that file in
docs/source/<languageCode>/_toctree.ymlon the correct toc-tree.
Make sure to put your new file under the proper section. It's unlikely to go in the first section (Get Started), so depending on the intended targets (beginners, more advanced users, or researchers) it should go in sections two, three, or four.
Adding a new pipeline/scheduler
When adding a new pipeline:
- Create a file
xxx.mdunderdocs/source/<languageCode>/api/pipelines(don't hesitate to copy an existing file as template). - Link that file in (Diffusers Summary) section in
docs/source/api/pipelines/overview.md, along with the link to the paper, and a colab notebook (if available). - Write a short overview of the diffusion model:
- Overview with paper & authors
- Paper abstract
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- Possible an end-to-end example of how to use it
- Add all the pipeline classes that should be linked in the diffusion model. These classes should be added using our Markdown syntax. By default as follows:
[[autodoc]] XXXPipeline
- all
- __call__
This will include every public method of the pipeline that is documented, as well as the __call__ method that is not documented by default. If you just want to add additional methods that are not documented, you can put the list of all methods to add in a list that contains all.
[[autodoc]] XXXPipeline
- all
- __call__
- enable_attention_slicing
- disable_attention_slicing
- enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention
- disable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention
You can follow the same process to create a new scheduler under the docs/source/<languageCode>/api/schedulers folder.
Writing source documentation
Values that should be put in code should either be surrounded by backticks: `like so`. Note that argument names
and objects like True, None, or any strings should usually be put in code.
When mentioning a class, function, or method, it is recommended to use our syntax for internal links so that our tool adds a link to its documentation with this syntax: [`XXXClass`] or [`function`]. This requires the class or function to be in the main package.
If you want to create a link to some internal class or function, you need to
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pipelines.ImagePipelineOutput in the description. To get rid of the path and only keep the name of the object you are
linking to in the description, add a ~: [`~pipelines.ImagePipelineOutput`] will generate a link with ImagePipelineOutput in the description.
The same works for methods so you can either use [`XXXClass.method`] or [`~XXXClass.method`].
Defining arguments in a method
Arguments should be defined with the Args: (or Arguments: or Parameters:) prefix, followed by a line return and
an indentation. The argument should be followed by its type, with its shape if it is a tensor, a colon, and its
description:
Args:
n_layers (`int`): The number of layers of the model.
If the description is too long to fit in one line, another indentation is necessary before writing the description after the argument.
Here's an example showcasing everything so far:
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AlbertTokenizer`]. See [`~PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`~PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
For optional arguments or arguments with defaults we follow the following syntax: imagine we have a function with the following signature:
def my_function(x: str=None, a: float=3.14):
then its documentation should look like this:
Args:
x (`str`, *optional*):
This argument controls ...
a (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `3.14`):
This argument is used to ...
Note that we always omit the "defaults to `None`" when None is the default for any argument. Also note that even
if the first line describing your argument type and its default gets long, you can't break it on several lines. You can
however write as many lines as you want in the indented description (see the example above with input_ids).
Writing a multi-line code block
Multi-line code blocks can be useful for displaying examples. They are done between two lines of three backticks as usual in Markdown:
```
# first line of code
# second line
# etc
```
Writing a return block
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The first line should be the type of the return, followed by a line return. No need to indent further for the elements
building the return.
Here's an example of a single value return:
Returns:
`List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1] --- 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
Here's an example of a tuple return, comprising several objects:
Returns:
`tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration ([`BertConfig`]) and inputs:
- ** loss** (*optional*, returned when `masked_lm_labels` is provided) `torch.Tensor` of shape `(1,)` --
Total loss is the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction (classification) loss.
- **prediction_scores** (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`) --
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
Adding an image
Due to the rapidly growing repository, it is important to make sure that no files that would significantly weigh down the repository are added. This includes images, videos, and other non-text files. We prefer to leverage a hf.co hosted dataset like
the ones hosted on hf-internal-testing in which to place these files and reference
them by URL. We recommend putting them in the following dataset: huggingface/documentation-images.
If an external contribution, feel free to add the images to your PR and ask a Hugging Face member to migrate your images
to this dataset.
Styling the docstring
We have an automatic script running with the make style command that will make sure that:
- the docstrings fully take advantage of the line width
- all code examples are formatted using black, like the code of the Transformers library
This script may have some weird failures if you made a syntax mistake or if you uncover a bug. Therefore, it's
recommended to commit your changes before running make style, so you can revert the changes done by that script
easily.